Kulgam
Overview
Kounsarnag, also known as Kausar Nag, is a high-altitude lake in the Pir Panjal mountain range of Kulgam district, Jammu and Kashmir, India, situated at about 3,500 meters (11,500 feet) above sea level. The lake measures approximately 3 kilometers long and 0.75 kilometers wide, serving as the primary source of the Veshaw River, a tributary of the Jhelum River. It holds significant spiritual importance in Kashmir Shaivism and Hinduism, attracting pilgrims and visitors seeking blessings. The area features stunning landscapes, diverse wildlife, and lush meadows, making it a popular trekking destination. Efforts are made to preserve its pristine environment, balancing tourism with ecological protection. Kausar Nag is a vital natural and cultural landmark in the region.
Weather
Summer (June to August)
Mild temperatures (10°C to 20°C / 50°F to 68°F) and pleasant conditions, ideal for trekking. .
Monsoon (July to September)
Heavy rainfall, lush greenery, and humidity, with similar temperatures. .
Autumn (September to November)
Cooler temperatures (5°C to 15°C / 41°F to 59°F) and clear weather.
Winter (December to February)
Cold, with temperatures ranging from -5°C to 5°C (23°F to 41°F) and heavy snowfall.
How to Reach
By Air
The nearest airport is Srinagar International Airport (SXR). From the airport, you need to travel by road to either Aharbal (Kulgam district) or Reasi (Jammu region), depending on your trekking route. .
By Train
The nearest major railway station is Jammu Tawi Railway Station (JAT), which is well connected to major Indian cities. You can also take a train to Banihal Railway Station, which is closer to Kashmir Valley. From Banihal, take a taxi or bus to Srinagar or Kulgam.
By Road
From Srinagar, take a taxi or bus to Aharbal (Kulgam district), which is about 75 km away. From Jammu, you can reach Kulgam via Anantnag or take a different trekking route via Reasi or Gool. From Aharbal, you must trek around 15–18 km to reach Kounsar Nag Lake.
Best time to Visit
June to August
The best time to visit Kausar Nag is during the summer months, from June to August. During this period, the weather is mild and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F), making it ideal for trekking and outdoor activities.
Kausar Nag is a place of great historical and cultural importance, deeply linked to local myths. The lake is considered holy in Kashmir Shaivism and Hinduism, often seen as a divine home for deities. Many believe it was created by Lord Shiva for his followers, adding to its spiritual meaning.For centuries, Kausar Nag has been a popular pilgrimage site, drawing visitors who hike there to seek blessings. The paths leading to the lake have been used by pilgrims for many generations, showcasing the area's rich spiritual traditions.Kausar Nag is also known for its unique high-altitude environment, attracting researchers and nature lovers interested in its diverse plant and animal life. The area celebrates Kashmir's cultural heritage, with festivals and rituals centered around the lake. Overall, Kausar Nag is an important site that connects the region’s spiritual history with its beautiful natural landscape.