Sheshnag - King of Snakes’ Lake

Overview

Sheshnag Lake is an alpine high elevation oligotrophic lake located in Anantnag district of Kashmir Valley in Jammu and Kashmir, India at an elevation of 3590 metres. It is situated on the track leading to the Amarnath cave, about 23 km from Pahalgam. It has a maximum length of 1.1 km and maximum width of 0.7 km.

Weather

Summer (June to September)

The weather is cool and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C during the day. Nights can be chilly. This is the best time for trekking and camping.

Monsoon (July to August)

Occasional rains can occur, but the region remains accessible. The lake and surrounding areas are lush with greenery.

Winter (October to May)

Sheshnag experiences heavy snowfall and freezing temperatures, often dropping below 0°C. The area becomes inaccessible due to snow-covered trekking routes.

How to reach

By Air

The nearest airport is Srinagar International Airport, which is around 95 km from Pahalgam. From Srinagar, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Pahalgam.

By Road

From Pahalgam Sheshnag is accessible by a trek. You can reach Pahalgam by road from Srinagar, which is well connected by buses and taxis. The distance between Srinagar and Pahalgam is approximately 90 km.

By Trekking

Sheshnag is only accessible on foot from Chandanwari, which is about 16 km from Pahalgam. The trek from Chandanwari to Sheshnag is part of the Amarnath Yatra route and takes around 6-7 hours.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Sheshnag Lake is during the summer months, specifically from July to August. This period is ideal for trekking due to pleasant temperatures ranging between 15°C and 20°C, making the journey to the lake more comfortable. The snow from winter has melted, revealing the stunning beauty of the lake surrounded by lush greenery. However, this time also coincides with the Amarnath Yatra, so the area can be crowded with pilgrims and trekkers.For a quieter experience, September can also be a good choice, as the weather remains pleasant but the number of visitors drops significantly. Beyond this period, the onset of autumn and winter makes trekking challenging due to cold temperatures and heavy snowfall

History

The name for Sheshnag Lake was derived from Hindu mythology because Sheshnag means the King of all Nag’s which are serpent like in Indian mythology. It is said that the lake was created as a result of water overflowing from the cloud bursts creating a deeply indented gorge with mountains on both sides. This beautiful area is Mountainous during the particular summer season, filled with snow during the winter season, and covered with greenery during the summertime as well. The lake itself measures about 1. 1 km in width and 0 metres in length which manifested a cultural change. In terms of width, the beach covers about 7 kilometres, and the sight one is greeted with the moment he or she sets foot on it is scenic and rather alluring, which make the trip to the spot worth it.

Explore the tours

The City Maps

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Sheshnag Lake?

How do I reach Sheshnag Lake?

How long is the trek to Sheshnag Lake?

What is the best time to visit Sheshnag Lake?

Do I need any permit to visit Sheshnag Lake?

What kind of facilities are available at Sheshnag Lake?

What should I be prepared for when trekking to Sheshnag Lake?

Are there any health precautions to take before visiting Sheshnag Lake?

Can I swim in Sheshnag Lake?

Scams

Overcharging for Services

Local vendors often inflate prices for essential services such as food, lodging, and pony rides. This is especially common during the peak pilgrimage season, where tourists may face significant markups

Fake Guides

Unscrupulous individuals sometimes pose as official guides, leading travellers on incorrect paths or providing misleading information for a fee. It's advisable to hire guides through trusted sources.

Unlicensed Accommodation

Some travellers have reported being accommodated in places that lack proper licences, resulting in poor service and safety issues. Always verify the legitimacy of accommodations

Pilgrimage Package Scam

Some travel agencies sell misleading pilgrimage packages that do not deliver on promised services or experiences, often cutting corners to maximise profit

Flora Fauna

Alpine Meadows

As you ascend toward Sheshnag Lake, you encounter high-altitude meadows known for their grassy expanses. These meadows are lush in the summer, blanketed with seasonal wildflowers such as daisies, poppies, and bluebells, which thrive in the cool climate

Pine and Deodar Forests

The lower regions surrounding the lake are dominated by dense forests of pine and deodar trees. These evergreen trees provide a picturesque contrast to the rocky terrain and are crucial for the region's ecological balance

Maple Trees

Along the trekking route to Sheshnag Lake, you'll pass through dense maple forests. The beauty of these trees is particularly striking in autumn, when their leaves turn a vibrant golden-red

Himalayan Marmots

These large, ground-dwelling rodents are common in the alpine meadows. Known for their distinct whistle-like calls, Himalayan marmots can often be seen sunbathing on rocks or foraging for food during the summer

Pikas

A smaller relative of the rabbit, pikas are found in the rocky areas near Sheshnag. They are known for their agility and distinctive calls. Pikas are well-adapted to the cold temperatures of the region

Musk Deer

Though elusive, musk deer can occasionally be spotted in the higher elevations surrounding the lake. These rare, small deer are known for their long tusks and the highly valued musk gland

Adventures

Trekking

The Sheshnag Lake trek is a highlight. This moderate-level trek offers stunning views of alpine meadows, waterfalls, and the serene Sheshnag Lake. It is a day trek starting from Chandanwari base camp and involves ascending to the Pissu top before reaching the lake. Best experienced from June to October, the trek rewards with lush greenery and blooming wildflowers

Camping

Near Sheshnag Lake, you can camp and enjoy the majestic views of the surrounding mountains and clear skies. The area is ideal for stargazing and a peaceful retreat in nature

Fishing

The lake and nearby streams are known for their fish species, offering a serene and rewarding experience for fishing enthusiasts. This can be a relaxing yet adventurous activity, combining the natural beauty of the lake with the joy of fishing.

Photography and Sightseeing

Sheshnag Lake and its surrounding landscapes are perfect for photography. The area's beauty is especially enchanting during the summer when wildflowers bloom and the snow-capped peaks reflect in the clear waters of the lake

Myths

The Guardian Serpent

The lake is named after Sheshnag, a mythical serpent in Hindu mythology believed to be the king of all serpents. According to legend, Sheshnag guards the lake and its surrounding area, ensuring the safety of pilgrims on their journey to the Amarnath Cave.

The Journey of Lord Shiva

It is said that Lord Shiva stopped at Sheshnag Lake during his journey to the Amarnath Cave. The waters of the lake are believed to be imbued with his divine presence, and many pilgrims visit to seek blessings.

The Origins of the Lake

One myth suggests that the lake was formed from the tears of the goddess Parvati, who wept for the suffering of her devotees. This narrative adds a layer of spiritual significance to the lake, symbolising divine compassion.

Mystical Powers

Local folklore attributes mystical powers to Sheshnag Lake, claiming that those who bathe in its waters will be purified of sins and granted peace and prosperity, drawing many pilgrims seeking spiritual cleansing.

The Enchanted Flora and Fauna

Some legends speak of rare and magical plants and animals around Sheshnag Lake, believed to possess healing properties. Locals share stories of miraculous recoveries linked to these natural elements.

Nearby Places

Baisaran - Mini Switzerland of India