Nishat Garden - Garden of Delight

Overview

Nishat Bagh is a terraced Mughal garden located on the eastern side of Dal Lake, near Srinagar in Jammu and Kashmir, India. It is the second largest Mughal garden in the Kashmir Valley and translates to "Garden of Joy," "Garden of Gladness," or "Garden of Delight" in Urdu.

The garden's layout is inspired by Persian gardens but adapted to the local topography and water sources. Unlike the traditional square design, Nishat Bagh features a rectangular layout, measuring 548 metres (1,798 ft) in length and 338 metres (1,109 ft) in width, designed to accommodate the hill's axial stream flow.

Weather

Spring

The best time to see blossoming plants, which are perfect for photos.

Summer

The surrounding trees provide shade, and the plants are still active with summer-blooming varieties.

Autumn

The leaves change colour, and late-season festivals occur on nearby Dal Lake. The average temperature range during this season is between 8°C to 23°C.

Winter

The city is blanketed with dense snow, and the temperatures usually drop to minus.

How to reach

By Air

The nearest airport is Sheikh ul-Alam International Airport (SXR), located about 25 kilometres from Nishat Garden. From the airport, visitors can hire a taxi or use app-based cab services to reach the garden

By Road

Nishat Garden is well-connected by road. You can take a taxi or auto-rickshaw from various parts of Srinagar. It is approximately 12 kilometres from the city centre (Lal Chowk), and the drive takes about 30 minutes.

By Bus: Public buses run regularly from different parts of Srinagar to Nishat Garden. Visitors can catch a bus from the main bus stand, which provides an economical option for reaching the garden.

By Taxi Services

Many local taxi services operate in Srinagar, and hiring a taxi for a day can be a convenient way to explore multiple attractions, including Nishat Garden. It's advisable to negotiate the fare in advance.

Walking

If you're staying nearby, walking to Nishat Garden can be a delightful experience, allowing you to enjoy the scenic beauty of the area and nearby attractions, such as Dal Lake.

Best time to visit

The best time to visit Nishat Bagh is during the spring season, which extends from late February to early May. This period marks the blooming of an array of colourful flowers, with the chinar trees providing a majestic backdrop that is both lush and full of life.

History

Nishat Garden, established in 1633 by Asif Khan, brother of Mughal Empress Nur Jahan, is a stunning example of Mughal architecture in Srinagar. Designed as a "charbagh" (four-fold garden), it features terraced levels that represent paradise, showcasing intricate fountains and lush greenery. This historic garden, located on the eastern banks of Dal Lake, offers breathtaking views of the lake and surrounding mountains, reflecting the grandeur of the Mughal era.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Nishat Garden known for?

What are the best times to visit Nishat Garden?

Is there an entrance fee for Nishat Garden?

Are there facilities available in Nishat Garden?

How can I reach Nishat Garden from Srinagar?

Scams

Fake Tour Operators

Some travellers have reported encountering fake tour operators who promise guided tours of Nishat Garden but end up providing substandard services or not showing up at all. It's essential to book tours through reputable agencies and verify their credentials.

Unauthorised Photography Fees

Visitors sometimes face unexpected charges for photography, especially if they are using professional equipment. It's advisable to check the rules and regulations regarding photography in advance.

Overpriced Souvenirs

Vendors near the garden may try to sell souvenirs at inflated prices. Tourists are often urged to negotiate or buy from more reputable shops away from the tourist hotspots.

Fake Guides

There are reports of unlicensed guides approaching tourists at Nishat Garden, claiming to offer insider knowledge and tours. Always verify the authenticity of guides and consider using recommendations from trusted sources.

Flora Fauna

Chinar Trees (Platanus orientalis)

Known for their majestic presence, Chinar trees are iconic in Kashmir and provide ample shade. The leaves turn vibrant colours in autumn.

Dahlias

These colourful flowers bloom in various shades and are a highlight in the garden during the summer months.

Roses

The garden features a variety of rose species, known for their fragrance and beauty, making them a popular attraction.

Tulips

During the spring season, Nishat Garden showcases vibrant tulip beds that draw visitors for their stunning colours. Reference: Tulip Festival in Kashmir

Marigolds

Bright orange and yellow marigolds are commonly found in the garden, adding a burst of colour and vibrancy.

Jasmine

Known for its sweet fragrance, jasmine plants can also be seen in the garden, enhancing the overall sensory experience.

Kashmir Valley Rosefinch

Known for its striking plumage, this bird is often spotted in the gardens during spring and summer.

Coots

These water birds can be seen around the water bodies within the garden.

Parrots

Various parrot species are also present, adding colour and life to the garden.

Common Crow Butterfly

Recognizable by its dark wings and white spots.

Red Pierrot

A small, vibrant butterfly often seen fluttering around the flower beds.

Squirrels

The garden is also frequented by tree squirrels, which can be seen scurrying up trees and foraging for food.

Myths

The Love Story of Zain ul Abidin

One of the popular legends is about Zain ul Abidin, a Mughal ruler who built Nishat Garden for his beloved, as a symbol of his love and appreciation. It is said that the garden's beauty was meant to reflect her grace. This romantic tale enhances the garden's allure and highlights the Mughal appreciation for nature.

The Myth of the Flower Fairies

According to local folklore, it is believed that fairies reside in the blooming flowers of Nishat Garden, especially during the spring season. Visitors claim to hear whispers in the wind or see twinkling lights among the flowers at dusk, adding a magical element to the garden's serene atmosphere.

Garden of Heaven

Another myth suggests that Nishat Garden was designed as a replica of paradise on Earth, reflecting the Mughal idea of a garden as a heavenly abode. It is said that the garden symbolises a bridge between the earthly and divine, representing the concept of 'Jannat' (heaven) in Islamic culture.

The Seven Sisters

A local myth tells the story of seven sisters who once inhabited the garden. Each sister represented a different flower, and their beauty was said to bless the garden with vibrant colours and fragrances. The legend emphasises the connection between the natural world and the spirit of femininity.

Videos

Nishat Garden

Discover the enchanting beauty and rich history of Nishat Garden, a stunning Mughal paradise overlooking Dal Lake.

Foods

Rogan Josh

A signature Kashmiri dish, Rogan Josh is a flavorful lamb curry cooked with a blend of spices, including saffron and cardamom. It is a must-try for meat lovers visiting Kashmir.

Yakhni

This is a yogurt-based lamb dish, flavoured with spices like cinnamon and cardamom, making it a delightful addition to the traditional Kashmiri meal.

Gushtaba

A rich meatball dish made from minced mutton and cooked in a creamy yogurt sauce. It's often served during special occasions and is considered a delicacy.

Kashmiri Pulao

A fragrant rice dish cooked with dry fruits and spices, often served with various curries. It's a popular choice for those looking to enjoy traditional flavours.

Kashmiri Chai (Noon Chai)

A traditional pink tea made with green tea leaves, milk, and spices, often garnished with nuts. It is a popular beverage in the region, especially enjoyed in gardens and during gatherings.

Kulcha

A type of bread commonly enjoyed with various dishes in Kashmiri cuisine. It's usually stuffed with a filling like potatoes or paneer and is perfect for soaking up gravies.

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